Red Seal Baker Practice Exam

At what temperature are pastries generally baked?

1. 325°F to 350°F (160°C to 175°C)

2. 375°F to 425°F (190°C to 220°C)

3. 425°F to 475°F (220°C to 245°C)

4. 300°F to 325°F (150°C to 160°C)

The correct answer is: 375°F to 425°F (190°C to 220°C)

Pastries are generally baked at temperatures between 375°F to 425°F (190°C to 220°C) because this range allows for the right balance of cooking through while achieving an ideal rise, flakiness, and color. When baked at these temperatures, the heat causes the water in the dough to turn into steam, creating the layers and puff necessary for pastries like croissants and puff pastry. The higher temperatures help to develop a crisp exterior as well, ensuring that the pastry browns properly. At temperatures lower than this, pastries may not bake thoroughly or may not achieve the desired texture and golden color. Conversely, temperatures that are too high can lead to burning on the outside while leaving the inside undercooked. Therefore, the 375°F to 425°F range is optimal for achieving well-baked pastries with the proper characteristics.